Cutaway and tear away backing are two types of stabilizers used in machine embroidery.
Cutaway backing is a stabilizer that is trimmed around the design after the embroidery is completed. It provides a stable base for the design and ensures the fabric doesn't pucker or shift during stitching. The excess cutaway is then removed and discarded.
Tear away backing is similar to cutaway, but it can be easily torn away from the design after stitching without leaving any residue. This type of stabilizer is ideal for lighter weight fabrics and for designs with a lot of small details. The backing is removed by gently tearing it away from the embroidery, leaving a clean finished look.
In summary, cutaway backing is cut with scissors and tear away is torn by hand.
The type of backing used for majority of embroidery materials depends on several factors, such as the type of fabric, the design, and the desired finished look.
For most heavy fabrics like denim or canvas, a cutaway backing is the preferred choice as it provides a stable base and offers the most support for the design. Cutaway also works well for designs with a lot of dense stitching.
For lighter fabrics like cotton or polyester, a tearaway backing is more appropriate. This type of backing is easy to remove and leaves a cleaner finished look on delicate fabrics.
Ultimately, the choice between cutaway and tearaway backing will depend on the specific project requirements and personal preference. Experimenting with both types may help determine which is the best choice for a particular project.
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